Ray Bradburys Something Wicked This Way Comes Essay -- essays research

Ray Bradburys Something Wicked This centering ComesDavid Glasgo Modules 15-16 Dec 20, 1996     Some matchless knows your secret dream, that one great wish that you would payanything for. That person suddenly makes your dream come true - before youlearn the price you have to pay. Ray Bradburys, Something Wicked This WayComes, is a chilling and suspenseful thriller, making a boys secret dream cometrue right before his own eyes and that of his friends too. The story in this al-Quran continually jumps back and forth between three characters two which arealways together and the other the library janitor and father of the one.Bradburys style keeps the book flowing smoothly throughout all of his hoppingand skipping around. He seems to be a mastermind of writing as the storydevelops before your eyes and you get cadaverous in never wanting to leave, until thebook is over and you know the ending. I felt like I was sitting right there onthe clouds watching all of this ta ke place. Bradbury pulls you into the bookand makes it "our place, too."     All of this starts off quite interesting. It is October, the month ofHalloween, and in this strange year Halloween came early. A lightning rodsalesman, come to the town predicting a humongous storm that is coming this way.The clouds speak their own words, telling the same. Jim Nightshade and WilliamHalloway, neighbors and best friends, one born a minute before October thirtiethand...

Has the Creation of Nunavut Come too Quickly? Essay -- Argumentative P

Has the Creation of Nunavut Come too Quickly?The North of Canada may invoke thoughts of polar bears, penguins, and Eskimos, however this region has a history of exploitation. Since the 1940s, the Inuit bulk (Eskimo is considered a derogatory term by locals) have been forced to assimilate to Canadian laws and language. Prior to the arrival of the Canadian officials and their economic and law systems and infrastructures, the Inuit lived in elegant groups off the tundra. Their economic system was one of trade and they spoke Inuktitut, which was only an oral language until about fifty years ago. Yet, this way of life was alter drastically with the increasing presence of the Canadian goernment in the region. In the early 1900s the government of Canada began to take notice of the increasingly heavy flow of outside ships in the arctic waters. It was not the presence of the ships the Canadian government were concerned with, but rather the revenue they were losing (Matthiasson, 36). To overcome this problem, Canada loosely asserted its sovereignty over the region more for economic reasons than anything else. Even then, the Inuit people continued to live the way they always had in spite of the Canadian laws they were supposedly constrained by now. Forty years later, Canadas sovereignty in the Northwest Territories was threatened again, but this time politically by the coupled States in 1946. Canadian officials were informed that the United States was planning to construct several weather stations in the High Arctic Islands. These stations were intended to collect climatic information as sanitary as serve as a defense measure against possible Soviet attack (Marcus, 54). Nervous about the loss of the territory, the Canad... ...d job creation to the sister government. Without economic sustainability, Nunavut will continue to be one of the poorest regions in Canada. If this is the case in future years, the language nor the traditions have much chance of surviving. Works CitedBrown, DeNeen L. burnish Corrosion in Canadas North Forced Into the Modern World, Indigenous Inuit Struggle to Cope. The Washington Post 16 July 2001, page A01. Marcus, Alan Rudolph. Relocating Eden The Image and Politics of Inuit transport in the Canadian Arctic. Hanover, Dartmouth College Press, 1995, page 54.Matthiasson, John S. Living on the Land Change Among the Inuit of Baffin Island. Ontario, Broadview Press, 1992, pages 35-37.Nunavut The Story of Canadas Inuit People. Mapleleafweb Online. 2 March 2002. < www.mapleleafweb.com/features/nunavut/government.html.

Cause and Effects of Divorce :: Marriage Divorce

What is a marriage? According to Websters dictionary, marriage is an institution whereby men and women are joined in a special build of social and legal dep obliterateence for the purpose of founding and maintaining a family. Marriage is also an intimate or close union. Marriages dont always move and result in divorces. Two of the leading causes of a divorce are lack of foundation and lack of communication. Almost half of American marriages now leftover in divorce.One cause of marriages ending in divorce is lack of foundation. Why should a couple get married if they have nothing in common? Marriages tend to end in divorce when a couple does not share core values, beliefs, or expectations. In a marriage communion the same interest and passions is important. If a couple doesnt share the same values, beliefs, or expectations and dont have common interest or passions, scarce what is the foundation of their marital relationship?Another cause of marriages ending in a divorce is the la ck of communication. Many couples lack the proper communication when it comes to decisiveness making. When a couple is able to communicate they are able to solve their problems verbally. Disagreements due to lack of communication often lead to arguments. Lack of communication may also cause financial problems, when couples to communicate about their shared finances. Failure to communicate may lead to behavior problems children involved in the relationship. Children tend to handle to manipulate their parents when there are communication problems. Communication is the key within any relationship, not just marital relationships. To avoid having a marriage end in a divorce, be sure the relationship is built upon a strong foundation.

How The Eustace Diamonds Changes Representations of Femininity Essay

How The Eustace Diamonds Changes Representations of Femininity in Vanity sightlySince Anthony Trollope published The Eustace Diamonds (1872), readers have associated Lizzie Eustace with Becky Sharp of William Makepeace Thackerays Vanity Fair (1848) ( trick Hall 378). Both Becky and Lizzie perform a femininity made all the more dangerous by contrast to the femininity of their idealized counterparts, Amelia and Lucy. Both novels embroil a mans choice between satisfying his sexual desire for the dangerous girl and fulfilling his promise to the ideal girl. As is typical in Victorian novels, the bank clerks spend more time exploring the bad girl option than the less-exciting alternative. In the context of denying the novels focus on Lizzie, Trollopes narrator furthers the connection between the two bad girls by recalling Becky Although the first two chapters of this new history have been devoted to the fortunes and personal attributes of Lady Eustace, the historian begs hi s readers non to believe that opulent and aristocratic Becky Sharp is to assume the dignity of heroine in the forthcoming pages (57). Given the difficulty of imagining how Trollope could have spent more time apprisal Lizzies story, the novel itself belies this statement readers know that the bad girls are the heroines of both novels. Critics have noned the similarity between the two novels, but they have not really explored it. I want to argue that to understand the relationship between the good girl and bad girl in each novel, we have to convey out from the dichotomy itself to the third term that determines the meaning of the other two the woman who comes from abroad. I will argue that it is the shift that occurs in t... ...McLennan, John. Studies in past History Comprising a Reprint of Primitive Marriage. London Macmillan, 1886. Miller, Andrew. Novels Behind Glass Commodity, Culture, and Victorian Narrative. Cambridge Cambridge UP, 1995.Nunokawa, Jeff. The Afterlife of Property Domestic Security and the Victorian Novel. Princeton Princeton University Press, 1994. Psomiades, Kathy. Heterosexual put back and Other Victorian Fictions The Eustace Diamonds and Victorian Anthropology. Novel A Forum on Fiction 33.1 (1999) 93-118.Thackeray, William Makepeace. Vanity Fair. John Carey, ed. London Penguin Books, 2001.Thackeray, W.M. Vanity Fair. John Sutherland, ed. Oxford Oxford University Press, 1983.Trollope, Anthony. The Eustace Diamonds. Stephen Gill and John Sutherland, eds. London Penguin Books, 1969.

Choices and Responsibility in Londons To Build a Fire and Cranes The

Choices and Responsibility in Londons To Build a Fire and Cranes The Open BoatNaturalism portrays humans go for over their actions and fate as limited and determined by the natural world, including their very humanity. The freedom described by Jean-Paul Sartre results in all individuals having the ability to hazard present choices independently. Despite the fatalism illustrated in naturalism, the characters in Londons To Build a Fire and Cranes The Open Boat are ultimately responsible for their choices and consequences of their choices. In To Build a Fire, the mans antagonist is character London displays the mans journey as restricted by external forces. First, the temperature of the tundra is seventy-five-below zero (978), which naturally exposes the man?s ?frailty as a creature of temperature? (977). manifestly the man is subject to the forces of winter, and can not change his homeostasis as a warm-blooded animal. Similarly, London employs the ? lying in waits? (979) of snow-cov ered pools of water to show that while humans may presume we are invincible, nature will stealthily remind us of our vulnerability (through invisible germs, for example). Just as the man does not see the ?trap? (981) that soaks his legs, he fails to notice the dog?s apprehension regarding their journey (981). Here London shows mans self-proclaimed superiority is falsely assumed, as he lacks the ?instinct? (978) that the dog cause later, the man can not kill the dog (985), which signifies the dog is not subordinate regarding survival. After the man steps in the water, London notes, ?He was angry, and infernal his luck aloud? (981). By attributing his misfortune to ?luck,? the man relieves himself of responsibility, recognizing himself as a victi... ...ependent of anything, including fellow humans, that would influence his decision regarding survival. Sartre would explain that this man dies stuck in a stylus of pre-reflective consciousness because of his solitude the man can not see his mortality until he imagines himself looking at his frozen body with his children (987). A similar jeering is seen when Cranes men curse the vision of those attending the fictitious life-saving station saying, ?They must have seen us by now,? (909) the men do not see that they totally are responsible for their survival.Works Cited Crane, Stephen. The Open Boat. The Harper American Literature. Ed. Donald McQuade et al. 2nd ed. 2 Vols. unseasoned York Longman, 1993.London, Jack. To Build a Fire. Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 7th edition. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. New York, NY Longman, 1999.

Christos Fabricated Fun-world :: Essays Papers

Christos Fabricated Fun-world.Imagine the coast of Little Bay in Sydney, The Pont Neuf in Paris andthe foyer of the Art Gallery of NSW, wrapped mercilessly in hundredsand thousands of metres of textile. They are all the works of thecontroversial Christo, known to be the worlds greatest big-scale wileists in history.One of his most recent works, adjoin Islands, was a contentiousissue virtually the world. The astonishing 603,850 square metres ofbrightly coloured pink material surrounded eleven of the islands ofBiscayne Bay. In the two weeks that the amazing installation wasexposed, it attracted numerous visitors enjoying the wonderfullyluminous fabric that complemented the tropical waters and wildlife.Though constructing this massive work of art was not easy. Hundreds ofvolunteers were needed to help tend to the floating fabric and 79patterns were painstakingly stitched together to complete thesilhouettes of eleven islands.The bright pink fabric gave a stark contrast to the deeps dark sea andlooked as if they were large floating inflatable pool toys. Aerialviews of the islands were breath taking as the fabric highlighted thecurvy contours of the islands which would not have been nearly asobvious without the magic touch of Christo.The work of the pink fabric gave the islands an almost angelic auraaround them. The beautiful pink is wonderfully feminine which can alsorepresent the reason the way the shapes of the islands were portrayedcurvy and feminine.Surrounded Islands is Christos first attempt in doing a floatingfabric art work. Many of his other art works were wrapped aroundobjects, buildings or structures that had significance. He guides theaudience into considering the area in a whole new light. That is,compelling the viewers to notice the area more not just when it iswrapped, but even more importantly when it is unwrapped.With Surrounded Islands, Christo truly and utterly pushes theboundaries of traditional and contemporary art forms. His art workshave no hidden meaning. He is not depicting the dark and sulky

Christos Fabricated Fun-world :: Essays Papers

Christos Fabricated Fun-world.Imagine the coast of Little Bay in Sydney, The Pont Neuf in Paris andthe foyer of the Art Gallery of NSW, wrapped mercilessly in hundredsand thousands of metres of fabric. They are all the whole kit and caboodle of thecontroversial Christo, known to be the worlds greatest big-scale cunningists in history.One of his most recent works, Surrounded Islands, was a contentious know around the world. The astonishing 603,850 square metres ofbrightly coloured pink fabric surrounded eleven of the islands ofBiscayne Bay. In the two weeks that the amazing installation wasexposed, it attracted numerous visitors enjoying the toppinglyluminous fabric that complemented the tropical waters and wildlife.Though constructing this massive work of art was not easy. Hundreds ofvolunteers were needed to help tend to the floating fabric and 79patterns were painstakingly stitched together to complete thesilhouettes of eleven islands.The bright pink fabric gave a stark contrast to the deeps dark sea andlooked as if they were deep floating inflatable pool toys. Aerialviews of the islands were breath taking as the fabric highlighted thecurvy contours of the islands which would not have been nearly asobvious without the charming touch of Christo.The work of the pink fabric gave the islands an almost angelic auraaround them. The beautiful pink is wonderfully feminine which can also incorporate the reason the way the shapes of the islands were portrayedcurvy and feminine.Surrounded Islands is Christos first attempt in doing a floatingfabric art work. Many of his other art works were wrapped aroundobjects, buildings or structures that had significance. He guides theaudience into considering the orbit in a whole new light. That is,compelling the viewers to notice the area more not just when it iswrapped, but even more importantly when it is unwrapped.With Surrounded Islands, Christo truly and utterly pushes theboundaries of traditional and contemporary art for ms. His art workshave no hidden meaning. He is not depicting the dark and crusty

Case 3- marketing Essay

1. how was Samsung able to go from copycat Brand to product leader?By introducing a raw top-to-bottom strategy for the entire alliance which Lee called new management. In order to become a cutting-edge product leader and not a copycat and cheap brand, Samsung hired new fresh young designers whom will develop sleek, bold, beautiful and that will always receive a Wow For response new products. Also, the company was no longer going to work with low-end distri anders, instead they choose to work with specialty retailers such as outperform Buy and Circuit City. Lees goal was to dethrone Sony and become the biggest consumer electronics firm in the world.2. is Samsungs product development process customer come to? Team establish? Systematic?I do believe that Samsungs product development process has all those qualities since every new product has to move over the Wow Test during testing in order to be very attractive for customers, otherwise it is sent back to the design department. Th roughout this test the company can also evaluate and review the new products. Also the new management is a top-to-bottom strategy so it is supposed to be centered, team based and systematic it requires several departments to work together.3. Based on the PLC, what challenges does Samsung face in managing its high-tech products?Samsungs products have been extremely successful during the last years but now their high-tech products have lost their touch and the companys profits and sales ar declining. Lees reponse to this matter was Samsungs new strategy mabuljungje which means horse that does not stop even tought their products are in the decline stage Lee does not plan to stop, hebelieves this is the conviction for the company to run and keep going.4. will Samsung likely achieve its goals in markets where it does not dominate, such as smartphones? Why or why not?I dont belive it will conquer the markets where it does not dominate right now simply because even tought they are invest ing heavily to ensure and have the TV proceeds loyalty lies in the products of other companies such as Mac Store. Right now little percentage of the customers prefer Samsung instead of Mac why? Because their products are more recognized in society terms, have more class, usually are the first ones to appear so they are inmediatly the leaders , the service is unafraid and more.

Research Methods Course Outline Essay

The course aims at deepening the students understanding of the integration of Airports as a key part of the economy in less than one century since their inception. It also helps the students learn about the dynamics of the airports and the challenges facing the growth of airports as part of the service sector. The students get to know and understand the forces involved in running and maintaining an airport body.Topics to be covered1. Introduction a) What is operations management and what does it involve? b) wherefore is airport operations management important in the running of airports?2. Background of Airport business a) floor and commercial messageization of airports b) Description of the air transport system3. Queuing theory a) What is queuing theory b) Importance of queuing theory in airport operations c) Service structure in a queuing system4. Airport Facility location and layout a) Importance of airport facility location b) Importance of airport layout5. Airport technical and essential services a) What are airport technical services b) History of airport technical services c) Other essential services at airports6. Airport Capacity and delay a) Factors affecting capacity and delay in commercial airports b) Strategies to curve airport delays. c) Grand Father rights and their effects on airport delays7. Airport Aircraft emergencies a) Definition of Aircraft Accidents and Incidents b) Description of aircraft accidents by phase of flight c) Managing human factors to reduce aircraft accidents d) Categories of aircraft emergencies at airports e) Airport emergency plan8. Financing of airport operations and business a) What is financing b) Budgeting for airport operations c) Sources of Airport Revenues d) Funding of airport operations9. Managing airport projects a) What is project Management b) Project management skills and requirements c) Feasibility study for projects10. equivalence of leaders and managers a) Why are firms changing from management to lea dership b) Comparison of various leadership theoriesapplicable to airport operations management11. The future of the airport business and operations a) Planning for future development and expansion of airports b) Managing the knock on effects in the airport business c) Challenges facing the airport business and the aviation industry.d) Conclusion of the course.

Making Decisions

Making Decisions Based on Demand and Forecasting Tiara J champions Strayer University Dr. Mumeka ECON 550 July 25, 2013 Introduction In this assignment I testament be discussing the consideration of Dominos pizza pie entering the market place in the Washington DCs Georgetown lodge. I selected this ara because it is graduate(prenominal)ly inhabit with tourists that may trust to entrance a quick bite to eat while shopping and touring the ara and the local upper class get goinging single that often dont present time to cook after a foresightful day at work.I have conducted re pursuit and gathitherd information forecasting the petition for this subscriber line ground n population, household income and former(a)wise pizza establishments in this firmament along with the come cost for pizza. Based on the research and engage analysis we should be able to determine if it would be in the best interest of the Dominos pizza Com travely to establish an operation in this commun ity. Mission Dominos Pizza cares about its customers and the woodland of its products (Domincfs Pizza, LLC). Therefore, our mission is to feel the void by establishing a Dominos Pizza Comp whatever in an atmosphere where the supply is low and the make is high.To officiate delicious pizza in an outstanding atmosphere and to ensure that the ommunitys demand for pizza is not completely met by providing day de locomotery and dine in services besides to provide novel night generatey and dine in services as come up. Its the companys mission to sustain a competitive returns oer other pizza companies in the electron orbit and to expand the communitys population. In addition, Dominos Pizza Company leave al one(a) strive to make a positive cushion on the community by ensuring all services are prompt, friendly and captain and its employees by providing and of importtaining a respectful, positive and professional work environment.Community Georgetown is currently one of the oldest neighborhoods in Washington, DC and served as a major port and commercial center during the colonial times because of its prime location on the Potomac River. Today, Georgetown is a vivacious community with upscale shops, bars and restaurants along its cobblestone streets (Cooper, R). In addition, there are several hotels located within walking distance to the shopping, dine, merriment and night disembodied spirit. The main(prenominal) streets of Georgetown are Wisconsin Ave and M Street which can be accessible by car or for electron tube rail riders via the DCCirculator bus from the Foggy Bottom, Rosslyn and DuPont Circle metro stations. The Foggy Bottom-GWU metro station, located on the blue and o mould metro lines, is a hapless 1 5-minute walk from Georgetown. The Rosslyn and Virginia station, located on the blue and orange lines, is a short walk across the Key Bridge to Georgetown (Georgetown Business Improvement District, 2011). In Georgetown you can also find the main campus of Georgetown University where many a(prenominal) students that determine the University choose to live or commute from other surrounding areas because of the expensive cost of living in the Georgetown area off campus.Due to the many shops, fine dining and other entertainment in the area, the income and cost of living is much high to a greater extent than your average neighborhood. Income and Population The latest data gathered for the Georgetown area reports a population of 13,880 in which the majority are single upper class and high income individuals. According to the Zillow substantive Estate Network, there are three main types of people that lie in this area. The first type is the Power Single which is considered high income urban hit. These singles are known to be highly amend professionals, many with in advance(p) degrees.They draw a hand or so salary and have reasonable living expense while living a hip, upscale life in an urban center. The Zillow Real Estate Network considers the second type of people Making It Single. Making It Singles are known to be upper scale urban singles. These singles are pre-middle-age to middle- age singles with upper-scale incomes and may or may not own their own home. Most have college educations and are employed in mid-management professions. Lastly, there are the Multi-lingual Urbanities. Multi-lingual Urbanities Urban are classified as dwellers who speak more than one language.Some have a high give instruction or college education, and they work in a variety of occupations and they are considered to have curtail to upper-scale earning potential (Zillow Real Estate Network, 2013). In addition, the median household income is describe at $88,665 with an average household size of 1. 9. Households with children are reportedly averaging 10. 3% and 89. 7% without children. The majority are single males averaging 27% followed by single females reportedly averaging 25. 3% with a median age of 39 for both male a nd female. According to the Zillow Real Estate Network, the average for singles alone is 48%.Following arsehole singles are married couples with a 39. 85% average, divorced individuals with a 7. 69% average and lastly, widowed individuals coming in at a 4. 75% average (Zillow Real Estate Network, 2013). Given the calculations for singles in this area there are more likely less home cooked meals and a high demand for takeaway like Dominos Pizza. Supply and Demand Within the Georgetown area there are currently 13 ditterent restaurants that serve pizza, 3 of which are higher priced, 5 with moderate prices and 5 which sale pizza at a cheaper price usually under $10 (Urbanspoon, 2013).The cost for higher and oderate priced pizza range from $8. 95 for a small plain pizza to $19. 00 for the maximum cost of a large specialty fain pizza for dinning in or take-away. Cheaper priced pizza range surrounded by $3. 86 to $18 in which $3. 86 is for one slice and $18 is the maximum cost for a la rge specialty prepared pizza dinning in or takeout as well (Urbanspoon, 2013). Although individuals in the community have many fillings to choose from when it comes to pizza, there is only one Dominos Pizza in the area.Therefore, demand to establish another Dominos Pizza would be determined by the communitys preferences. Among those 13 establishments mentioned above there are 6 restaurants that deliver in which 5 of them spin late night deliver service after 12am. There are 8 restaurants that provide dine in services with only 2 of them whirl late night dine in after 12am and 11 restaurants that offer takeout services (Yelp Inc. , 2013). Dominos pizza is among those establishments that provide late nights deliver services up to 2am.However, the Dominos takeout services are not provided after 10pm. With that said there is a demand to establish another Dominos pizza that will provide takeout services beyond the hours of IOpm. This will not only enefit the residents in the area but it will also be beneficial to the nonresidents and ships company goers that would like to grab a bite to eat after taking part in the areas late night entertainment. Short Term Goals As mentioned above, statistics expose that Georgetown is an area that attracts a lot of tourists due to the shops, fine dining and entertainment.Not to mention that a large part of the population is single professionals. Therefore, the companys short term finishing would be to free a rising establishment in the intersection of M Street and Wisconsin Ave NW two blocks from the current operation and to attract late night orking singles residing in the area and tourists by expanding the hours of operation until 3am for dine-in and takeout and 4am for delivery. Other short term goals would be to expand the menu for our single residents and tourists by offering more selections.Currently Dominos pizza is known for their freshly prepared pizzas, wings, oven-roasted sandwiches and newly added pastas. The n ew establishments menu will be expanded to add personal pan pizzas and pizza served by the slice. That way those who are dining alone will not be limited to purchasing a whole pizza. Also aking in to consideration of our health conscious customers, other variables the company will be considering are salads and sub sandwiches. I chose salads and sub sandwiches because pizza can be ponderous and fattening and when take in late at night customers may prefer something lighter.This new menu selection will help the company in the long run because switch over can help a business stay current with industry trends, which can make it more attractive to potential customers as well as help maintain current customers Ooseph, C). Long Term Goals The companys long term goal is to receive 100% customer satisfaction by providing rompt, friendly and professional services during every encounter. Other long term goals of the company are to double revenue, become more profitable and grow the busines s brand by get and remaining number one amongst competitors.Dominos Pizza Company would forever challenge competitors by embarking on an innovative invention that targets new customers as well as grow the current population. We expect the market to respond to the changes within the new establishment and for the business to grow rapidly in the next year. overall the companys goal is to create and maintain a reputation of excellence, consistency and ecure the companys ability to provide delicious and freshly prepared foods while becoming the leader in the pizza industry.Marketing As mentioned above our goal is to become more profitable and sustain a competitive advantage over other pizza companies in the area. The companys strategy to market the new establishment would be to create coupon books and send them by mail to all residents in the area and hand wherefore out to individuals walking past the store. This book will feature our products at a discounted price and by one get one free deals. Coupons will also be offered online through the companys web ite and given to customers with their grease ones palmss.In addition, the establishment will offer daily deals for delivery and takeout such a free drinks with the purchase of a personal pan pizza or sub sandwich, unlimited toppings on any size pizza, free wings with any purchase over $20 or 50 cent wings with a minimum purchase of 10. The company will also give customers the option to price spouse pizzas with any of our competitors. This will impact the company in the short run by increasing cash flow and profitability. Conclusion In conclusion, the overall concept of this paper was to determine why DominosPizza Company should exercise the opportunity of opening a new establishment in my area. As mentioned, there are many places for the community to choose from when it comes to pizza. However, there is only one Dominos. Information has been provided regarding the current Dominos Pizza Company and other pizz a places in the area such as their hours of operation and options for dining in or delivery. It has been determined that Dominos Pizza Company will bring something to the community by offering some of the things that the current pizza companies in the area do not such as later hours for takeout, delivery and dine in.https//www.zillow.com/georgetown-washington-dc/https//play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.urbanspoon&hl=ukhttps//www.yelp.com/search?find_desc=24+hour+delivery&find_loc=Jersey+City%2C+NJhttp//www.georgetowninn.com/georgetown.aspxhttps//www.dominos.com/index.intl.htmlhttp//scs.georgetown.edu/about-scs/campus-life/getting-here/http//smallbusiness.chron.com/positive-impacts-change-business-559.htmlhttps//www.zomato.com/melbourne/best-restaurantshttps//www.yelp.com/search?find_desc=Chinese+Delivery&find_loc=Kennesaw%2C+GAhttps//www.zillow.com/georgetown-washington-dc/houses/Making DecisionsMaking Decisions Based on Demand and Forecasting Tiara Jones Strayer University Dr. Mumeka ECON 550 July 25, 2013 Introduction In this assignment I will be discussing the consideration of Dominos Pizza entering the market place in the Washington DCs Georgetown community. I selected this area because it is highly populated with tourists that may want to grab a quick bite to eat while shopping and touring the area and the local upper class working singles that often dont have time to cook after a long day at work.I have conducted research and gathered information forecasting the demand for this business based n population, household income and other pizza establishments in this area along with the average cost for pizza. Based on the research and demand analysis we should be able to determine if it would be in the best interest of the Dominos Pizza Company to establish an operation in this community. Mission Dominos Pizza cares about its customers and the quality of its products (Domincfs Pizza, LLC). Therefore, our mission is to feel the void by establishing a D ominos Pizza Company in an atmosphere where the supply is low and the demand is high.To serve delicious pizza in an outstanding atmosphere and to ensure that the ommunitys demand for pizza is not only met by providing day delivery and dine in services but to provide late night delivery and dine in services as well. Its the companys mission to sustain a competitive advantage over other pizza companies in the area and to expand the communitys population. In addition, Dominos Pizza Company will strive to make a positive impact on the community by ensuring all services are prompt, friendly and professional and its employees by providing and maintaining a respectful, positive and professional work environment.Community Georgetown is currently one of the oldest neighborhoods in Washington, DC and served as a major port and commercial center during the colonial times because of its prime location on the Potomac River. Today, Georgetown is a vibrant community with upscale shops, bars and re staurants along its cobblestone streets (Cooper, R). In addition, there are several hotels located within walking distance to the shopping, dining, entertainment and nightlife. The main streets of Georgetown are Wisconsin Ave and M Street which can be accessible by car or for metro rail riders via the DCCirculator bus from the Foggy Bottom, Rosslyn and DuPont Circle metro stations. The Foggy Bottom-GWU metro station, located on the blue and orange metro lines, is a short 1 5-minute walk from Georgetown. The Rosslyn and Virginia station, located on the blue and orange lines, is a short walk across the Key Bridge to Georgetown (Georgetown Business Improvement District, 2011). In Georgetown you can also find the main campus of Georgetown University where many students that attend the University choose to live or commute from other surrounding areas because of the expensive cost of living in the Georgetown area off campus.Due to the many shops, fine dining and other entertainment in the area, the income and cost of living is much higher more than your average neighborhood. Income and Population The latest data gathered for the Georgetown area reports a population of 13,880 in which the majority are single upper class and high income individuals. According to the Zillow Real Estate Network, there are three main types of people that reside in this area. The first type is the Power Single which is considered high income urban singles. These singles are known to be highly educated professionals, many with advanced degrees.They draw a handsome salary and have reasonable living expense while living a hip, upscale life in an urban center. The Zillow Real Estate Network considers the second type of people Making It Single. Making It Singles are known to be upper scale urban singles. These singles are pre-middle-age to middle- age singles with upper-scale incomes and may or may not own their own home. Most have college educations and are employed in mid-management professi ons. Lastly, there are the Multi-lingual Urbanities. Multi-lingual Urbanities Urban are classified as dwellers who speak more than one language.Some have a high school or college education, and they work in a variety of occupations and they are considered to have moderate to upper-scale earning potential (Zillow Real Estate Network, 2013). In addition, the median household income is reported at $88,665 with an average household size of 1. 9. Households with children are reportedly averaging 10. 3% and 89. 7% without children. The majority are single males averaging 27% followed by single females reportedly averaging 25. 3% with a median age of 39 for both male and female. According to the Zillow Real Estate Network, the average for singles alone is 48%.Following behind singles are married couples with a 39. 85% average, divorced individuals with a 7. 69% average and lastly, widowed individuals coming in at a 4. 75% average (Zillow Real Estate Network, 2013). Given the calculations f or singles in this area there are more likely less home cooked meals and a high demand for takeout like Dominos Pizza. Supply and Demand Within the Georgetown area there are currently 13 ditterent restaurants that serve pizza, 3 of which are higher priced, 5 with moderate prices and 5 which sale pizza at a cheaper price usually under $10 (Urbanspoon, 2013).The cost for higher and oderate priced pizza range from $8. 95 for a small plain pizza to $19. 00 for the maximum cost of a large specialty prepared pizza for dinning in or takeout. Cheaper priced pizza range between $3. 86 to $18 in which $3. 86 is for one slice and $18 is the maximum cost for a large specialty prepared pizza dinning in or takeout as well (Urbanspoon, 2013). Although individuals in the community have many options to choose from when it comes to pizza, there is only one Dominos Pizza in the area.Therefore, demand to establish another Dominos Pizza would be determined by the communitys preferences. Among those 13 e stablishments mentioned above there are 6 restaurants that deliver in which 5 of them offer late night deliver service after 12am. There are 8 restaurants that provide dine in services with only 2 of them offering late night dine in after 12am and 11 restaurants that offer takeout services (Yelp Inc. , 2013). Dominos pizza is among those establishments that provide late nights deliver services up to 2am.However, the Dominos takeout services are not provided after 10pm. With that said there is a demand to establish another Dominos pizza that will provide takeout services beyond the hours of IOpm. This will not only enefit the residents in the area but it will also be beneficial to the nonresidents and party goers that would like to grab a bite to eat after taking part in the areas late night entertainment. Short Term Goals As mentioned above, statistics show that Georgetown is an area that attracts a lot of tourists due to the shops, fine dining and entertainment.Not to mention that a large part of the population is single professionals. Therefore, the companys short term goal would be to open a new establishment in the intersection of M Street and Wisconsin Ave NW two blocks from the current operation and to attract late night orking singles residing in the area and tourists by expanding the hours of operation until 3am for dine-in and takeout and 4am for delivery. Other short term goals would be to expand the menu for our single residents and tourists by offering more selections.Currently Dominos pizza is known for their freshly prepared pizzas, wings, oven-roasted sandwiches and newly added pastas. The new establishments menu will be expanded to add personal pan pizzas and pizza served by the slice. That way those who are dining alone will not be limited to purchasing a whole pizza. Also aking in to consideration of our health conscious customers, other variables the company will be considering are salads and sub sandwiches. I chose salads and sub sandwiches because pizza can be heavy and fattening and when eating late at night customers may prefer something lighter.This new menu selection will help the company in the long run because change can help a business stay current with industry trends, which can make it more attractive to potential customers as well as help maintain current customers Ooseph, C). Long Term Goals The companys long term goal is to receive 100% customer satisfaction by providing rompt, friendly and professional services during every encounter. Other long term goals of the company are to double revenue, become more profitable and grow the business brand by becoming and remaining number one amongst competitors.Dominos Pizza Company would forever challenge competitors by embarking on an innovative concept that targets new customers as well as grow the current population. We expect the market to respond to the changes within the new establishment and for the business to grow rapidly in the next year. Overall the comp anys goal is to create and maintain a reputation of excellence, consistency and ecure the companys ability to provide delicious and freshly prepared foods while becoming the leader in the pizza industry.Marketing As mentioned above our goal is to become more profitable and sustain a competitive advantage over other pizza companies in the area. The companys strategy to market the new establishment would be to create coupon books and send them by mail to all residents in the area and hand then out to individuals walking past the store. This book will feature our products at a discounted price and by one get one free deals. Coupons will also be offered online through the companys web ite and given to customers with their purchases.In addition, the establishment will offer daily deals for delivery and takeout such a free drinks with the purchase of a personal pan pizza or sub sandwich, unlimited toppings on any size pizza, free wings with any purchase over $20 or 50 cent wings with a mi nimum purchase of 10. The company will also give customers the option to price match pizzas with any of our competitors. This will impact the company in the short run by increasing cash flow and profitability. Conclusion In conclusion, the overall concept of this paper was to determine why DominosPizza Company should exercise the opportunity of opening a new establishment in my area. As mentioned, there are many places for the community to choose from when it comes to pizza. However, there is only one Dominos. Information has been provided regarding the current Dominos Pizza Company and other pizza places in the area such as their hours of operation and options for dining in or delivery. It has been determined that Dominos Pizza Company will bring something to the community by offering some of the things that the current pizza companies in the area do not such as later hours for takeout, delivery and dine in.https//www.zillow.com/georgetown-washington-dc/https//play.google.com/store /apps/details?id=com.urbanspoon&hl=ukhttps//www.yelp.com/search?find_desc=24+hour+delivery&find_loc=Jersey+City%2C+NJhttp//www.georgetowninn.com/georgetown.aspxhttps//www.dominos.com/index.intl.htmlhttp//scs.georgetown.edu/about-scs/campus-life/getting-here/http//smallbusiness.chron.com/positive-impacts-change-business-559.htmlhttps//www.zomato.com/melbourne/best-restaurantshttps//www.yelp.com/search?find_desc=Chinese+Delivery&find_loc=Kennesaw%2C+GAhttps//www.zillow.com/georgetown-washington-dc/houses/

How to Survive the 1st Week of College

How fuck you survive the first week of college Do you ever find yourself anxious, nervous, and afraid of the first week of college? Well, you shouldnt be. College is the best time you get out make believe during your life time and shouldnt be wasted especi all(prenominal)y the first week which is the most energetic time. To survive the first week of you college, all you shoot to do is have proper hygiene, quickly accommodate yourself with smart friends, including peers and teachers, and lastly you should adapt yourself to your new environment. Do you like people that come to prepare with morning breathe, sweat, and look as if theyve been up for five days straight?A clean person is a healthy person. Without good hygiene you result have a bad first impression. It is important for a student to take care of themselves by properly taking a refreshing bath, so that all the sweat accumulated over night can be washed apart and you could feel refreshed and rejuvenated. It is besides a good come to come to college with your teeth brushed and your breath smelling fresh and new just like your body after a shower. This will let your peers issue that you are properly cleansed and are ready to presume with the educational process.They will also like to be around you for your fresh and new smell. You should not except have proper hygiene but you should also accommodate yourself with new and reliable friends. You should not only make friends with your peers but also with teachers. This will garter you to socialize and widen the amount of friends you currently have. Moreover, they will get you out of harsh and intense situations such as a quarrel or argument. Befriending teachers is actually useful because they could help you to understand the work better and give you easy learning methods.College provides stress daily therefore, could bring down your mental focus and also bring down your grades which will then affect your GPA. However, with good companions this w ill not happen because they will brighten up your day and take away your stress. Your new friends, including peers and teachers will then be your new family during college hours. You guys will be looking out and taking care for one another. Basically, you should always make new friends during your first week of college because in the longer run you will need their help for support and encouragement.Secondly, not only should you have and show good hygiene and make new friends but you should also adapt with your new surroundings. You should learn and adapt to your surroundings as soon as possible so that you can become familiar and comfortable in your new environment. This will help you to easily maneuver your way through the structure of your college. Furthermore, knowing your surroundings is innate so you can prevent getting going astray and having to ask directions. Knowing your surrounding is a good way not to get into trouble, you do not want to find yourself in the wrong place at the wrong time.In short, the first week of college can be easily survived by have proper hygiene, finding and accommodate yourself with new friends, and lastly adapting yourself with your new environment. You do not want to show a bad first impression, you do need the help of new friends which include classmates and teachers, and you surely have to learn and intertwined yourself with your new surroundings so that it becomes a part of you. These steps will greatly bear upon your first week in college and make it more comfortable for you to overcome your anxious, nervous and scared feeling.

Business Intelligence with Data Mining

contrast Intelligence with selective information Mining Abstract Banking and finance fundaments ar festering very fast in this globalization era. Mergers, acquisitions, globalization energize made these first appearances bigger. No doubt, the info also grow real commodious and more varied. declamatory information storage such as info w behouse and entropy marts be provided to give a solution on big data storage. On the other(a) sides, those data are emergencyed to be analyzed. Business science finally comes in as a solution in analyzing those huge data. Business intelligence oddly with data archeological site tin can create a solution in further finale making.With mingled tools and techniques, data mining has been proved in many aspects of fear. Hidden informations that stored inner(a) every data warehouse or data marts can be cleared easily. In example, those hidden informations are securities industry and rescue trens, competitor trends, competitive fo oting, advanced products and services and also can provide better node relationship management. There is still one reach in business intelligence with data mining that this paper impart rivet on, i. e. risk management and frauds and losses prevention. One of product from banking and finance institutions is source loans.It is really a high risk business, but with business intelligence with data mining especially classification and clustering techniques, it can be maintained and implemented safely and of course with low risks, minimized frauds and losses and increased profits and revenues. Keywords Banking and Finance, Business Intelligence, selective information Mining, Risk strugglement, Credit Loans Introduction Banking and Finance institutions are growing rapidly nowadays. For one institution, there are more than one offices or branches in one country or even in varied country.Globalization, mergers, acquisitions, competitions, securities industry changes are some of th e reasons behind why are they growing fast. As those banking and finance institutions grow, so do the data. In this case, banking and finance institutions probably fool much more data than other institutions. Every single client or people has one or more accounts in one institution or more. The challenge is how to maintain those data easily, how to make profound decision among those data, how to create good product for customers and how to retain good customers that can bring much more profits and increase revenues.For those that can non maintain data and make a decision for further movement without analyze the data forwards will find it hard to be triumph or even lose in competition with other banking and finance institutions. Some of key success factors in banking and finance institutions, such as 1. Customer satisfaction Good customer management and good product are the key to satisfy customer. If the institution could manage the customer well and offer good product that c an produce benefit to both sides then it will guarantee customer will be very satisfied. 2. Customer loyalty There is no guarantee that satisfied customers will be loyal.Strategies and tactics are exacted to retain those customers. 3. change magnitude profit & revenue Similar with business institutions, gaining profit and increase revenue are the around important thing. 4. Minimal risk With many customers, banking and finance institutions need to analyze the risks that probably could happen. Not all of customers are good customer. travesty or loss might happen. 5. Readiness for new markets to increase customer Markets are changing rapidly. Winning the competition means winning the customer. Offered products are the key here such as higher interest, free admin cost etc. 6. energy of operationsSince banking and finance institutions have several branches and many customers, the challenge is to make operations in daily transactions become efficient. Problems in Banking and Finance Institutions Similar with other institutions in business, banking and finance institutions also have some of problems in their business. Below are some of those problems 1. Separated data instance entropy are stray through branches all over the place. The banking and finance institution will find it hard to collect and analyze the data. This will also invasion in decision making because decision should be made after(prenominal) analyzing all of the data. . High risk Banking and finance institutions have many customers and not all of those customers are good customer. Need to find out whether the customer is realible or not. 3. How to detect fraud and prevent loss Frauds and losses might happen in banking and finance institutions. Fraud in credit loans will cause loss to the institution. 4. How to create good customer relationship To compete in the market and winning customer, banking and finance institutions need to create good customer relationship to satisfy customers and mak e them loyal. 5. How to create good productProduct is one the aspect that customers consider. Create a good product and can compete with others product will impact in customer winning. 6. How to find the hidden information inside those data to ease the decision making large data are needed to be analyzed and there are some hidden informations in those data that could affect the decision maker in making the decision. If the decision made is crucial one, it could lead to future success. Business Intelligence Business Intelligence can be defined as an ability of an enterprise to comprehend and use information in order to increase the performance.Business intelligence has several activities, procedures and applications. Some of those that mostly used are Data Warehousing, Data Marts, OLAP Tools, tools for Extract Transform and Load (ETL), Information Portals, Data Mining, Business Modelling, etc (Katarina Curko, 2007). Business Intelligence can also defined as the touch of gathering high-quality and important information about the subject matter being researched that will help the individual(s) analyzing the information, draw conclusions or make assumptions (Muhammad Nadeem, 2004). In this paper, we shall focus more in data mining.Data mining works with data warehouse and data marts for data storage and extract transform and charge up (ETL) tools. Some of advantages by using business intelligence with data mining 1. Gain profit and revenue for enterprise With business intelligence, the enterprise can gain the data access easily and integrated inside data warehouse & data marts. So the enterprise can service customers better and dissoluteer which will impact in profit and revenue increment. 2. finding making With data mining in business intelligence, the enterprise can gain the hidden informations in those huge data and can make quick and easy decisions. . Expand the market segment With the ease of decision making, the enterprise can make decision in market s such as price, discount, etc which will impact in winning the market competition. Data Mining Data mining refers to computer-aided pattern discovery of previously unknown interrelationships and recurrences across seemingly unrelated attributes in order to predict actions, behaviours and outcomes. Data mining, in fact, helps to identify patterns and relationships in the data (Bhasin, 2006). Some of goal examples in using Data mining 1.Forecasting market price With data mining, enterprise can predict the market price and decide on the best price to compete the price in market. 2. Cross-selling and up-selling analysis Data mining can be used to analyze market based on products. It means enterprise can make cross-selling or up-selling to their products to optimize or increase the sales. 3. Profiling customers Data mining can be used to segment customers depends on the category. For example we categorize customers by their profit or revenue. 4. Manage customer retentionNot only enterpr ises data, data mining can be used to manage customer data which will impact in better customer relationship management. pic Figure 1. Overview of Business Intelligence with Data Mining Source of data that we shall process come from various sources such as customer data, market data, transaction data, product data, service data etc. As mentioned above, those huge and heterogeneous data will be stored in data warehouse and data marts. Before entering either data warehouse and data marts, those data will be extracted, cleaned up and sometimes transformed into diametrical types of data.Then it will load the results into data warehouse and data marts. In this data warehouse and data marts, the data will be stored. Once the user want to analyze the data using data mining, the system will gather the data stored in data warehouse and data marts. With some of slicing and dicing techniques, data mining process the required data and resulting in enterprise reports. With these reports, manage ment of enterprise then decides what to do next. Data Mining Techniques According to (Larissa T. Moss, 2003), data mining itself has many models and various methods in analyzing data.When to use one of these models or methods depend on the requirements. Below are some of those models or methods Associations Discovery Is used to identify the behaviour of specialised events or processes. Associations discovery links occurrences within a single event. Example of use in discovering when a person buys a toothbrush then may also buy a toothpaste or a person buys a cigarette may also buy the lighter. Sequential Pattern Discovery Is akin(predicate) to associations discovery except that a sequential pattern discovery links events over time and determines how items relate to each ther over time. Example of use in predicting a person who buys a couple sets of computer may also buy a switch or router within three months. Classification Is the most common data mining technique. Classifica tion looks at the behaviour and attributes of predetermined groups. Data mining tool can classify to new data by examining the existing data that has been classified before. Example of use in classifying characteristics of customers. meet Is used to find varied groupings within the data.Clustering is similar to classification except that no groups have yet been defined at the outset of running the data mining tool. Clustering divides items into groups based on the similarities the data mining tool finds. Clustering is used for problems such as detecting manufacturing defects or finding affinity groups for credit cards. Forecasting Is used to forecasting market or forecasting products in manufacturing enterprise. Comes in two types regression analysis (predict future based on whole past trends) and time sequence discovery (predict future based on time-dependent data values).Business Intelligence in Banking and Finance Banking and finance in this paper, is the institution that req uire to adapt in globalization, flexible in market, keep growing, create innovations to gain more customers that will increase profit and revenue. The challenging questions is how to achieve those requirements. Those institutions also do risk management to handle frauds and losses. With high profit and revenue, it will be useless if the institution can not handle executable risks, in this case frauds and losses are the most possible risks. They need customers but after customers increased so do the risks.So the possible way is to manage those risks. The same question as above, how to make the risk management easily and cover up all the risks. With business intelligence, all of those things can be achieved. Banking and finance institutions can depend on business intelligence in many aspects. Efficiency of analyzing the data, staining of frauds and losses, risk management, customer management and product management are some of these aspects. Striving for success, banking and finance institutions always trying to create new innovation either in products or services.Mergers and acquisitions have inevitable made those institutions have really huge and heterogeneous data. Impossible to maintain those data without new technologies (Katarina Curko, 2007). Using Data Mining as Solution in Credit Loans for Banking and Finance As mentioned above, this paper will focus more on data mining in business intelligence. After discussing the benefit of business intelligence in banking and finance institutions, at last we go to the last important question, how to extract the hidden informations from those huge and heterogeneous data.In this section, we shall focus more on how to predict frauds, losses and risks that might happen in credit loans. Being able to predict risks, frauds and losses are the main concern these days in banking and finance institutions. Credit loans nowadays have been growing rapidly. Almost every single shop or business center allows payment with credit card, but we shall focus more on credit loans such as loan for business, vehicle etc. Credit loans have been the most elicit product for banking and finance institutions. Many customers are looking for credit availability to help them financially.With the credit interests, the banking and finance institutions gain profits. Quite interesting business when they can offer credit and gain the profit from the credit interests, but the most important question is how to guarantee that the customer is a good one or at least make sure the customer will pay back including the credit interests so those institutions will not lay out frauds and losses. We can say to prevent frauds and losses is a kind of risk management. Risk management really is a crucial step to do especially in banking and finance institutions.Risk management in banking and finance institutions itself covers many aspects such as liquidity risk, operational risk and concentration risk. Today, integrated measurement of differ ent kinds of risk (market and credit risk) is moving into focus. These all are based on models representing single financial instruments or risk factors, their behaviour, and their interaction with overall market (Dass, 2006). We shall focus more on credit risk. Credit risk assessment is key component in the process of commercial appending (Dass, 2006). The institution has money to bestow but to decide which customer or borrower is not an easy matter.We shall learn more about the customer or borrower, find their background, their market transaction, their current income, and in more extreme way is learning their current life. To make those tasks possible, we can use classification or clustering in data mining technique. These data mining tools can provide a grouping of customer or borrower. Lets say there are three groups of customer or borrower that we want to manage. First, high valued customers, middle valued customers and low valued customers. Before put customers into those g roupings, there are many things to consider and analyze.Different institutions use different kinds of classification and analysis. But in general, things to consider and analyze are customer background, customer history transaction, customer credit history, customer account at some other banking or finance institution, customer income. Those are from credit customer or borrower perspective. They also consider and analyze market and economy trends to calculate and manage the possible profit gained before make a decision to lend or give the credit. pic Figure 2. Overview of Data Mining Process (Classification & Clustering) in Credit LoansWith these data mining tools, the analyst from those institutions can easily decide to okay the credit or not. Logically, analyst or management inside institutions will decide to lend or approve the credit requested by customers in high valued customer then it goes down until low valued customer. But not all decisions are correct, many aspects can c ause wrong decision such as incomplete data or unconsistent data of customers, market & economy trends changing, or other aspects. But these tools surely help a lot to do risk management in credit loans which will impact in minimized rauds and losses and increased profits and revenues. Conclusion Banking and finance institutions have so many products and services offered to customers. One of those are credit loans. Credits that offered to customers or borrowers are not directly approved if one of the customer or borrower makes a request of credit. Many aspects to consider and analyze. With business intelligence especially with data mining including data warehouse and data marts, those important aspects are collected, stored and analyzed. Specifically we use a couple of data mining technique i. e. classification and clustering.The determination is to group the customer or borrower into groups that are easily to read and analyzed by institution analyst or management to ultimately dec ide to approve the requested credit or not. In this paper we suggest three groupings of customers or borrowers such as high valued customer, middle valued customer and low valued customer. Analyst or management also analyze the market and economy trends beside customer aspects. In the end, these business intelligence and data mining tools are used to ease in decision making to make the best decision for whole enterprise. References Journals 1 Dass, R. (2006).Data Mining In Banking And Finance A raze For Bankers. Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad . 2 Katarina Curko, M. P. (2007). Business Intelligence and Business Process Management in Banking Operations. Information Technology Interfaces . 3 Muhammad Nadeem, S. A. (2004). Application of Business Intelligence In Banks (Pakistan). CoRR . Textbooks 1 Bhasin, M. L. (2006). The leased Accountant, Banking and Finance, Data Mining A Competitive Tool in the Banking. Oman. 2 Larissa T. Moss, S. A. (2003). Business Intelligence Road map The Complete Project Lifecycle for Decision-Support Applications. Addison Wesley.

Enough is never enough

AHHHHHHHH What am I going to wear today? Every morning, this reckons to be a problem, even though I deliver closets full of clothes and no more(prenominal) space to actually place my clothes since every possible place has been filled. But, I feel I dont tax return up enough, because it come outs Ive worn just that top yesterday and the other Gap black one, on Wednesday. I guess Ill just take over to go shopping once more, since I just dont have enough Enough is never enough. Whether it is a lust for tangible, social or political stuff, we simply deficiency more.I live in a first world country, with all the luxuries of lifetime in a house, with a delightful 3 times meal, nice, new undimmed cars parked outside- allowing me to go whenever and wherever I penury. Basically, for most of us here in Canada, its the best life can ever get But wherefore is it that we continuously just demand more and more? Or even better we claim we need more. A want, all of a sudden becomes a n eed some amour we couldnt survive without. But, its no different for me.I have a huge collection of different types of shoes for different seasons, and the collection just seems to be looking old and I actually think it needs an update, because the last time I bought shoes was just last week, when the new boots came out in style. According to the 2001 Survey of Household Spending, Households in Canada spent an average of $57,730 in 2001 on everything from food, shelter and clothing to recreation and travel, which was up 3. 4% from $55,830 in 2000, slenderly higher than the rate of inflation of 2. % as measured by the Consumer Price Index (Statistics Canada).This shows the continuous rise in our buying ha smudges, since our thirst for deeper material possessions doesnt seem to have an end. Its non just one person desiring innumerable things but it applies to all of us. The other day my friend was complaining to me, I know I just came from the salon but I wish Id get those bangs kinda, instead of these layers, so lets go there tomorrow again. We actually think thats a bit too lots, but you know what?Its happening. We bent just dissatisfied with our looks, but with everything else we own. She just isnt pleased with what shes got So, then who exactly is? I asked 10 people randomly to strike out the answer and the responses I got were surprising. Six out of the ten people were satisfied with what they have and replied in a positive manner. You cant be greedy How lots more can you ask for? You have a house TONS of clothes, food and all the other wants for entertainment and all the fun things o yea totally satisfied or Im satisfied with what I have but I also wish that I can have more material and wouldnt mind having more if I were to get it or Im satisfied for now but I would want more in the future, uniform in 10 years and Im satisfied for now, but because there is more out there and we can access it, we want more but just not justifiedly now. The others were complaining about how little they have and life would be much better if they had much more. I would fit into that categoryMy house isnt getting all prettier, even after all the money spent on the antiques and the expensive decorations. I feel it would make the house look much better, if we purchased some paintings. I have a 56 inch T. V, that seizes half of our living room space but I plan to buy the new flat interpenetrate ones, since they ar the new look, even though our T. V is precisely perfect. From Internet to Mp3 players, our life is fully complete. Isnt it? But instead of normal speed Internet, we want high speed faster and advanced, which means our life is complete but we arnt content.We simply just cant see what items we actually do have and what we can use, instead we see what we dont have and just ask for more and more since its never sufficient for us. Were on a continuous search for material. Its a non-stop hunt Its not a hunt just for material skillfuls bu t for social and political rights as well. We live in a democratic society that allows us to have more social control over establishment. We have more communal rights and freedom then many citizens in other countries. We have the guarantee for the freedom of expression, assembly, religion, and the press.We have equal rights just like all the other citizens regarding race or religion. We have mobility rights, legal rights, minority languages, educational rights and democratic rights. However, same devolve on couples are still inquire for same sex marriage rights. Why does it feel that we dont have enough freedom? But, I just thought, we did. Maybe we should be put in a communist country such as China where public criticism of government is not permitted, and the rights of the state take precedency over those of the individual.That way it would be more fun seeing people complain and trying to get their way across to a communist government. many an(prenominal) of us are well emp loyed and the companies we work for promise us many things, such as benefits, but several of the occupations, such as teachers are still petition for a raise in the pay since its not an adequate pay for them. We are paying all those taxes and even though we are getting safer roads and a health care system, in return, we feel its too much and want a tax cut. Why does it feel like the government is ripping us off?We have the ability to make choices, get education at any age, attend free language classes, contain free books at the library, play at the community center but the list just seems to be looking shorter. We are still fighting with the government against the high tuition cost and the small size of the libraries. We are waiting for new political leaders to come into place and change the way things are being done politically, and make decisions that are a benefit to the society or us, which is constantly changing.We can actually never sit down and be thankful for what we have. Its like we are on a constant search for more social and political rights, because the amount of freedom we currently hold, still makes us feel caged. What is the motivation thats asking us to search and fight for extra? What makes us think we dont have enough and we need to consume more? Dont you want to know? One of the reasons may be that day by day, researchers are finding out new technology and ways to make life much easier and more convenient for us.They provide us with gadgets that allow us to carry out several different tasks at one time, which are tempting to have, thereby creating more wants. As fashion builds, with new styles and trends coming out everyday, it overwhelms us with a new look, which is new and exciting, that gives us a satisfying feeling, making it a desire to go out there and devour more. Daily, our wants fluctuate. Overall, society and our own opinions, make us judge about our haves and have nots. Not having one thing at any moment makes us feel we have n othing, therefore making us unsatisfied.The wants of a person, socially also change and as life gets convenient for everybody, we start thinking about people who are in wheelchairs and are disabled in other ways. We ask the government to make ramps into theatres for them and position lot spaces, especially to meet their safety, creating a social want. As inflation occurs and prices hike up, people want to start earning more, to be able to afford a living and have enough to satisfy their desires and wants, once again creating a social hunger. According to Maslows Theory, People expertness have enough of food, security, belonging and appreciate butEnough of self-actualization is harder to attain. In point of fact self-actualization is seen as being somewhat addictive, once experienced it is something that people tend to want more and more of Moreover people can only really pay attention to self-actualization needs once their more basic needs are satisfactorally met (Abraham Maslow hierarchy of needs). This possibleness shows how its in us that after we pass our needs we move on to our wants, which are innumerable. All these factors, affect for our longing for material goods and social rights since they arise as the need for them occurs.Maybe we do have an explanation of why we are always asking for more and not being delighted with what we actually have. We might just be able to make it through an answer. Do these reasons mean we can just keep on seeking for more and fighting for more? To what extent can these reasons be used and are they a positive impact or a negative one? The question comes down to asking if the desire for more is a good or bad thing? Are we living in a society that sees the long for more, of a good thing benefiting everyone or something against communal values?In my opinion, it depends on the person whos looking at it and the type of want. I guess the citizen or person for example, asking for less tuition fees, of course go away see it as a good thing and sees it as a need to lower the costs which will point out all the benefits to all the students, province wide. However, the government will see this as a negative impact on their financial reckon and wont see it at all as a financial crisis for students attending universities and colleges. It all comes down to whose point of view we are looking through.In my opinion, if the social or political want is a one that will help everyone in society, and not harm anything, its an agreeable thing. We can fight and knowledge for it since its something only citizens can see and the government cant and its up to us as responsible citizens to have the political leaders open their eyes and recognize that its for a good cause. Its the only way to be able to improve our society and the world we live in. If companies for example, were asking for laws that would be damaging to the environment such as no pollution control or being able to throw chemicals in the water, they would be seen as a social greed.The government hasnt allowed this law to take place for a specific reason and it should be kept that way. As time passes and changes occur in style and technology the lust for new things seem logical as long as there isnt a continuous desire. We just need to draw a line sometimes to exactly where the limits are for searching and fighting for extra of everything, sometimes that can justify the good and bad. We should be able to stay within them, and the person that exactly decides the limits is us.

Study On Curriculum Project-Probability

My interest in this subject comes from slightly uncultivated beginnings, as my friends were re aloney good in card games and reasonably adept at chancing ( merely amongst friends of class, and purely no m sensationy changed handsa ) . They were ever adapted to quite rapidly measure whether their opportunities of winning was appropriately big or non, and I ever utilize to inquire how they befool these determinations. I learnt more active chance in the school than college, therefore enable myself to larn more theoretic tout ensembley, but did nt larn to phthisis in experienceent life. As Maier suggests that, persons fail to use school learned processs because they are non encouraged to associate school experiences to life outside school. groom kids get laid that school mathematics is non a portion of the universe outside school, the universe about of trade to most people . By larning Prob competency it helps pupil to do sense of the existent universe in democracy of pers onal businesss affecting judge, opportunity and uncertainness, therefore it is one of my preferable subject to research and Teach.In today s universe it is non difficult to call back that life around us is surrounded by games of opportunity and one buzz off to be educated to foretell the opportunity of winning and possibility of assorted results. Learning slightly numerical construct precedes the ability to use these constructs . Peoples who lack an accurate sense of chance are light-colored drawn in by false claims and pseudosciences are vulnerable to acquire rich-quick strategy. Peoples expose themselves to dangers of taking hazard at some point of their life, but they carry to be able to gauge the chance of victory in order to measure whether the hazard is reasonable. Therefore apprehension of Probability hypothesis enables us to believe about these determinations and besides assist us to take control of them. The national lottery is a holy illustration of usage of cha nce for gauging their success and leting people to believe that they would win one twenty-four hours. In professional life, more people use statistics and chance than any other subdivision of mathematics. Insurance guild and Banks ( impart money ) have concern program that is wholly based on their apprehension of statistical chances, measuring that their hazard degree is really low. Probability is outlook founded upon partial cognition. A perfect familiarity with all the fortunes impacting the chance of an event would alter outlook into certainty, and leave neither room nor demand for a theory of chances. Today in this multi cultural society, subject such as chance need to be approached and communicate with attention and consideration as these subjects have links to many ethical and philosophical issues. Gambling as an facet of subject itself is still forbidden for much people. In add-on to this treatment of chance as a opportunity of results comes straight in to struggles with m ost faiths and doctrines, which lecture to determinism and destiny. Therefore there is still a considerable argument as to whether chance should be taught and hence the ways in which it is taught has to be discussed sanely.Finally, the far motive for learn chance In this consumer-lead society, is of import to develop people who are cognizant of the factors environing decision-making and allow for non be excessively easy swayed by efforts to carry them to portion with their hard-earned money. The construct of an informed consumer is important to the culture of chance as we laughingstock assist model people who will non be taken service of excessively easy. One position of chance is that it addresses ratings of state of affairss which are built-in in the topic s head ( Borovcnik et al, 1991 ) and this has clear intensions for all of us in our mundane lives. The kernel of chance prevarications in step and covering with uncertainness. An apprehension of this cardinal point can merely come about by ab initio being involved in doing opinions, whilst at the same clip paying attending to the beginnings of uncertainness in determination devising. ( Peter Gates, 1989 )Consequently, in fixing to learn chance, I had to research ways of speaking about uncertainness. Normally statements affecting uncertainness are based on past experience and, as such, can frequently be subjective. These words and phrases may be called the linguistic communication forms of uncertainness or so chance.In learning chance to this category I hoped to set a clear accent on practical numeracy which I feel is bizarrely of import for their advancement in life. I would besides appetite to stress the connexions between subdivisions of mathematics deep down the case Curriculum. As chance has strong links exist with AT2 Number, a class could help the pupils apprehension of fractions, decimals and topographic point value. Understanding and utilizing relationships between Numberss and develo ping methods of numeration could besides be enhanced by techniques developed for the computation of chances.Turning back to the thought of how these thoughts should be taught, there is a considerable sum of experiment and probe included in the texts, and this is ever followed up with theoretical institute of a similar nature. This brings me back to Crawford s paper on a peculiar strategy of work where he highlights the debatable facet of experiments they cause exhilaration. As he puts it There was a great trade of activity and evident enjoyment but small grounds of idea a .An Probe of the Law of ThoughtProbability is outlook founded upon partial cognition. A perfect familiarity with all the fortunes impacting the happening of an event would alter outlook into certainty, and leave neither room nor demand for a theory of chances.So, we need lessons which encourage engagement and thought without directing students into a probability-fuelled craze. I feel that the Key Maths books m ake a pretty just pang at this, and from my observation they work good when non the exclusive resource. overdue to the nature of the subject, a balance needs to be struck between theory and pattern, and this can be achieved in portion through treatment and analysis of games. Games are frequently used because, as notable in the NCETM Psychologically and socially, games are easy separated from real-life activity, so they provide a impersonal, nonthreatening context in which equity can be examined .Again I should advert the fact that we must see the issue of mate chances with respects to games. Different civilizations have produced different games, and the usage of a game unknown to some students in a category can be both debatable and honoring. If cognition of a game is assumed, students unfamiliar with it will experience anomic. Conversely, an unfamiliar game, if right explained and modelled, can open up new countries of cultural involvement for students. Clearly, consciousness of the issues within a category and school are important here, and it is with merely such affairs in head that Shan & A Bailey ( 1991 ) have devised chance activities which straight address cultural and cultural issues to secure there is no over-emphasis on Western point of views.To further develop my capable cognition in Probability, I have chosen to carry on the course of study undertaking with twelvemonth 9 in-between ability group ( put 5 ) pupils. The Key Stage 3 SATs consequence showed that all of these pupils were able to accomplish Level 5 with the exclusion of few who achieved a Level 4.This twelvemonth 9 category had four 50 proceedingss continuance mathematics lessons per hebdomad, and I had duty for two of these lessons. Initially I was patronised working with this category because, this set was more am micro chipious in both behavior and acquisition. most of the students from this category would be taking their GCSE -Foundation Level. The School s records indicated that 62.2 % of the campaigners who took GCSE achieved A* to C classs.The math Teacher Mr X was caput of math and his lesson is ever functional and good controlled, and I was certain that I will non have the same regard from the students. Before Christmas interrupt my learning experience with this category was centred chiefly on issues of subject. almost of the students larning were often disrupted by inappropriate schoolroom behavior and absenteeism. They were besides really hard to move on and actuate. Positive methods of subject, detainment and usage of the School s behavior policy and referral system bit by bit improved my relationship with the category and besides made them to understand that I would ever maintain up to my word. This success strengthened my finding to better the acquisition environment and present a sense of mathematical accomplishment within this category.The Government, through the National Curriculum, has expressed their belief that chance is of great impor tance within the topic of mathematics. Understanding and utilizing chance appears in Key Stage 2 and characteristics strongly thenceforth. Most of the School offer statistics at GCSE degree and this tendency reflects the importance of statistics to modern consumers in a society where the ability to do determinations, interpret informations and communicate information is critical.I planned to include this model within my learning methodological analysis with careful planning. I intended to sharpen my accomplishments peculiarly in relation to puting prep, taging and work with single students error and misconception. As Boaler high spots advanced ways instructors engage their pupils in acquisition and travel math from a drill and kill experience to one where pupils become mathematicians, non merely rote memorisers Therefore in add-on to this model, I intended to learn the usage of experimental activities with chance in lessons Bright and Hoeffner, 1993 provinces Solutions to chance jobs frequently seen counter intuitive even for instructors . I, hence, saw experimental activities playing an of import function in associating the theoretical and empirical attacks to chance.Each of the students in my category had been issued with both a New National Framework Text Book and prep Book. I intended to utilize them as resources supplementing them with worksheets and other study resources drawn from cyberspace.

Advertising, Social and Economic Costs and Benefits Essay

Tesco is in private sector, exactly it is a PLC, a human beings limited telephoner, this is an international byplay, also it is in primary. Tesco is doing service by providing nutrition to its customers. Tesco exist, so populate crumb steal food, they do their own products also, this company exists for making profit. Tesco makes profit by selling its products or making de exitries to customers.Tesco is trying to achieve , to be the best company Our vision is for Tesco to be most highly valued by the customers we serve, the communities in which we operate, our loyal and committed ply and our sh arholders to be a growth company a modern and innovative company and winning lo vociferationy, applying our skills globally. Tesco is a global note. Tesco is a public limited company (PLC) this marrow that the owners of Tesco atomic number 18 the shargonholder. North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue return- This is a public sector brass section, it doesnt make profit, because its servi ce costs more than than the amount of currency mickle pay them for fire.This cheek exist so when the tribe get down fire or extreme situations they call fire and rescue service and they help them. In 2004 North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Authority substantial a new focused Vision to reflect their broader function within the modernisation agenda. Over the 10 years to 2014, in North Yorkshire and the City of York, 125 more people will still be a bouncy through the extend of the new Fire and Rescue aid. This will be due to the Service having significantly reduced the correspondinglihood and severity of fire and other emergencies.We will achieve this through the commitment of our staff working in partnership with other agencies in the community. This is a local company because it is North Yorkshire. Simply summarised as The term 125 Alive captures the Authoritys Vision in one simple phrase. It means that 125 people who might otherwise have died in an fortuity will be alive be cause of preventative action taken by the Fire and Rescue Service working in partnership with other agencies. The tar come will be achieved by a settle defeat reduction year on year in fatalities in road traffic collisions and fires.The aims and objectives of this organization ar to help people to rescue them away from dangerous matters, and also to remove the fire away, so the people will be in safe. They are trying their best , so they will be the best from their competitors. P2 describe the varied stakeholders who influence the purpose of two contrasting organisations M1 explain the points of view from different stakeholders seek to influence the strategic aims and objectives of two contrasting organisations StakeholdersA person, group, or organization that has direct or indirect stake in an organization because it can affect or be affected by the organizations actions, objectives, and policies. Key stakeholders in a business organization include creditors, customers, dire ctors, employees, government (and its agencies), owners (shareholders), suppliers, unions, and the community from which the business draws its resources. Stakeholder Grouping Interest Tesco PLC NY Fire & Rescue Service Consumers/customers They want high quality, value for money products. Customers often identify with the brands they buy.They like to see improvements that give them better value for money. People who want to buy high quality food or other staff This are the local people in the local area who wants to take the fire out Employees/workers The company provides them with a salary/money to live (a livelihood). They seek guarantor, promotion opportunities, barter satisfaction and rewards. This are the workers in the injects, they are interested in security This are the firemen, their job is to rescue people and to remove the fire for safety. Suppliers They want steady orders and payment for provide stock. They also want to feel valued. People which furnish differe nt staff like water, food, drinks etc. They do it because they are sure that Tesco Is a successful business and if they are successful so they have a nap of profit , and suppliers are sure in Tesco and they have more orders cause Tesco has more customersPeople, who hand over the equipment, like the extinguishers. Owners They may be a sole trader or in a partnership. In a company it would be the shareholders. Often thought to be the most authorized stakeholder. They see themselves as the principal risk taker. They want to see share of profit increasing and the value of the business rising. So the owner of Tesco is the shareholders, they are interested in success of their business, they want Tesco to be the best, as every shareholder does. The government is the owner of the NYFRS. The government wants to succeed this organization in their job, so people will be in safe. Trade Unions They represent the views of the employees of the business.They want higher payment and better co nditions. They want Tesco to be successful, because if Tesco is successful, so workers conditions will be better, because this stakeholder is interested in employees comfort and life. They are interested in firemen success and conditions, wages etc. So if firemen vex to rescue people or removing fire more and more, so they could get salary and this is good for Trade Union, this is what they want. Employer Associations They are the employers equivalent of the TU. They represent the employers interests in item associations. Basically this stakeholder is equivalent Trade Union, they have quite the same interests, they also take care around the workers, but in specific way. They are looking for the comfort of the firemen, in specific associations. local communitiesThe actions of businesses can have a big effect on communities around them. They want improved facilities and provision of jobs. Local communities wants Tesco to be kind about the people who live nearby, considerate about the emotions and feelings. This are the people who live near by the fire rescue service base, so when they have an emergency call they start to drive fast and a lot of noise etc. People want them to be considerate about them and to think about them, that people could be sleeping now, or doing something different when they cant be disturbed. Governments They want successful organisations which contribute to economic growth and provide jobs and tax revenue. They also like businesses that contribute towards the welfare of the areas community. Government wantsTesco to succeed, so the economy of the country would improve more and more, and more employees would be needed as the company will grow, so less unemployed people would be. The government wants to succeed this organization in their job, so people will be in safe, and the countrys level of popularity would increase. Tesco 1) Owners 2) Workers 3) Supplies 4) Customers 5) Government NYFRS 1) Government 2) Workers 3) Suppli ers 4) Customers 5) Local communities D1 Evaluate the influence different stakeholders exert in ONE organization Tesco 1) Directors To be as strong in everything we sell as we are in food Directors are the stakeholders which have the most influence of the Tesco, because they can do everything what they want with the business, because it is theirs. They have supreme stop and ability.If they want for example they can change the name from Tesco to something else etc. 2) Workers- To build our team so that we create more value Workers are the second most influence stakeholders in Tesco. This is because if on that point is no workers so the business cant grow at all and it will fail, no workers, means no job done. But also if the workers would leave the Tesco, it is non such a big problem, because Tesco is sanitary known successful business, and a lot of employees want to work for them. 3) Customers- To grow the UK coreCustomers are tertiary important stakeholders which have influ ence on Tesco. So if there would not be customers the business would not be able to make profit at all, so customers are also really important part of each business. If the Tesco loses the customers , so they will go to theirs opponent businesses, such as Asda and Sainsburys, and this could be because their would be not enough workers, or the customer service would be at low level. 4) Suppliers- To launch our responsibilities to the communities we serve at the heart of what we do.Suppliers are last important stakeholders with influence on Tesco, because if the suppliers wont supply any products so Tesco would have to use its own products, but that wouldnt make a lot of profit, and wont be sustainable. If Tesco loses the suppliers, it is not a problem, because there are a lot of suppliers which are free and waiting for their chance, but if the suppliers were too good, this would be sad. P3 Describe how two businesses are organised TESCO yoke of control The number of subordinates th at a manager or supervisorcan directly control.This number varies with the eccentric person ofwork complex, variable work reduces it to six, whereasroutine, fixed work increases it to twenty or more. Chain of Command Theorderin whichauthorityandpowerin anorganizationis wielded and delegated fromtop managementto every employeeat everylevelof the organization. Instructions campaign downward along the chain of command and accountabilityflowsupward. The chart shows that Tesco has a different level of workers in its organization. These shows the mangers and members, whom they control. The managers take responsibility of what their assistants do.Manager of one job cant control the assistants of other job manager, so everything is equal. The boss of everyone is the store director, after him is regional manager as you can see, and later is the store manager, and only than other managers of different jobs, and on the bottom of the chart are all of the assistants of all of the mangers. So i n Tesco and in all other businesses the member of the working team cant control anyone above him, or anyone or the same line, he can control only the people who are under him. It is very hard to control big organization. So, it will be better to break the organization into smaller parts.There are 4 main ways of breaking a business down into smaller sections 1) By Function- What is the sense of each section? 2) By Location- Where is the section situated on the chromosome mapping? 3) By Product- Which service does the section belong to? 4) By Process- A customer staying approached on the other customers who are interested in Tesco. There are 2 main types of organizational structure 1) Tall 2) matte The difference between this two is that tall has more levels than flat , however in Flat Mangers there are wider span of control. . So, we can say that Tesco has Tall structure, because in Tescos Organizational Chart has a lot of levels.North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service It is really hard to understand who is who, who is controlling whom, the control panel is a bit messy, and so I created a better one for you But on mental synthesis of Commission we can see that Director General has two lines. First, is that he should control 3 Directors, collective and Forestry, Central Services (HR, IT, Finance), Business Units, Forest Research. The North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service is looking so different comparing to Tescos. . In Forestry Commission General Director works with more employees, however in Tesco Director works just with managers.But The North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Services type of organizational structure is Tall, because it has many lines. And Forestry Commission is organization by Location, because they are separated on different locations, they have 3 directs in same country. working class 2 1) Finance addresses the ways in which individuals, business entities and other organizations allocate and use monetary resources over time. It helps Tesc o with finance. 2) Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. ) The act or process or producing, bringing forth, or exhibiting to view as, the production of commodities, of a witness. That which is produced, yielded, or made, whether naturally, or by the application of intelligence and labor as, the productions of the earth the productions of handicraft the productions of intellect or genius. 4) Customer Service is the commitment to providing value added services to external and internal customers, including attitude knowledge, technical plump for and quality of service in a timely manner 5) Sales- Total dollar amount put in for goods and services provided.While payment is not necessary for recognition of sales on company fiscal statements, there are strict accounting guidelines stating when sales can be recognized. The basic principle is that a sale can only be recognized when the transaction is already realized, or can be quite easily realized. This means that the company should have already received a payment, or the chances of receiving a payment are high. In addition, delivery of the good or service should have taken put down for the sale to be recognized. ) humans resources- is a term used to describe the individuals who make up the hands of an organization, although it is also applied in labor economics to, for example, business sectors or even whole nations. Human resources is also the name of the function within an organization charged with the overall responsibility for implementing strategies and policies relating to the management of individuals. Task 3 I will tell now, what makes Tesco and Forestry Commission similar and what makes them different. Firstly, they both have General Director, and he has helpers.But in Forestry Commission General Director has more employees (they are 3 directo rs and other staff members), however in Tesco, Director has just one helper. Secondly, this two organizations have two different, smaller parts. Tesco has humble down on process and North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service by Location. Last thing which I want to say is that, they have the same type of organization its Tall. They have many levels and lines, which helps them to control their business. P4 explain how their style and organization helps them to fulfill their purpose